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Writer's pictureSarah

Why Plants Are Essential in Montessori Environments



As a Montessori teacher, I have never been in a Montessori classroom that didn't have at least a few plants scattered around the space. It’s a common and intentional choice that reflects the values of the Montessori philosophy. But why are plants so integral to these environments? Let’s explore the reasons behind this beautiful and purposeful practice.


1. Connection to Nature


One of the core principles of Montessori education is fostering a connection to the natural world. Dr. Maria Montessori believed that children have an innate desire to connect with nature. By bringing plants into the classroom or home environment, we allow children to interact with living things daily. It provides a tangible way for them to observe the natural life cycle and understand concepts like growth, photosynthesis, and the needs of living organisms.


Practical Tip: Choose nontoxic, child-friendly plants like spider plants, Boston ferns, or parlor palms. Place them at a child’s level so they can see, touch, and engage with the plants easily.


2. Learning Responsibility and Care


Caring for plants is one of the practical life activities you’ll often see in a Montessori classroom. It’s not just about keeping the plants alive; it’s about teaching children responsibility, patience, and consistency. When children water plants or dust their leaves, they learn to care for another living thing. This small but significant act can help them develop empathy and a sense of stewardship.


Practical Tip: Assign plant care as a regular activity in your child’s routine. Start with simple tasks, like watering, and gradually introduce more, like checking soil moisture or removing dead leaves.


3. Creating Beauty in the Prepared Environment


Beauty is a fundamental aspect of any Montessori environment. Dr. Montessori believed that children should be surrounded by beauty and order to help them develop a sense of appreciation for their surroundings. Plants add a natural, vibrant beauty to the space, making it feel more inviting and inspiring. They are living decor that changes and grows, much like the children who care for them.


Incorporating plants into your child's space at home can be a simple yet effective way to bring a sense of tranquility and elegance. The presence of green, leafy plants can make a room feel more peaceful and balanced, enhancing the overall learning experience.


4. Calming the Atmosphere


Plants have a natural ability to create a calming and peaceful atmosphere. Their presence can help reduce stress and increase focus, which are key elements in any learning environment. Studies have shown that spending time around plants can help lower anxiety and promote a sense of well-being—qualities that are especially beneficial in a busy classroom or a home learning space.


Practical Tip: Place a small plant on your child's work table or near their reading nook. It can serve as a soothing visual anchor, helping them settle into their activities with greater concentration.


5. Practical Life Activities


In Montessori, practical life activities are designed to help children develop fine motor skills, independence, and a sense of order. Plant care is a perfect example of a practical life activity. Watering, pruning, and even potting plants are hands-on tasks that children can participate in. These activities not only teach children about responsibility but also give them a sense of accomplishment when they see the plants thriving under their care.


Practical Tip: Set up a small watering can and cloth for leaf dusting in your child's play area. Encourage them to take ownership of a plant and care for it as part of their daily routine.


How to Get Started with Plants at Home


If you’re looking to incorporate plants into your home Montessori setup, start small. Choose easy-to-care-for, nontoxic plants that can thrive in various light conditions. Involve your child in the process of choosing and caring for the plants. This can be a wonderful bonding activity and a great way to teach them about the importance of taking care of living things.


Bringing Nature Indoors: Final Thoughts


Incorporating plants into Montessori environments is about more than just aesthetics. It’s about creating a space that nurtures a child’s connection to nature, teaches valuable life skills, and adds a sense of beauty and calm. Whether in a classroom or at home, plants can play a vital role in shaping a child’s learning experience and their appreciation for the natural world.


So, the next time you’re setting up a space for your child, consider adding a few plants. It’s a small but impactful way to bring a bit of the outside world indoors, enriching your child’s environment and their learning journey.


What are your favorite plants to have around your children? Let me know in the comments below!




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